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Yangshuo
Yangshuo, 65 kilometres .southeast
Guilin, is a county (population 300,000)
directly under its jurisdiction. It is located
in the upper reaches of Gui River and Li
River rums through it. The county sits on
a typical karst topography where there are
green mountains and jade-like streams everywhere.
The scenery along the Li River is superb,
and a traveller of the Ming Dynasty Xu Xiake
(1586-1641) described it as "the land of
green lotus and jade-colour bamboo shoots
" Yangshuo boosts four major scenic areas
with over 20 scenic spots, each with its
own peculiarity. Furthermore, the landscape
changes colour and looks as the season and
the day change, and gives different tastes
in different weather. Of interest to visitors
are Green Lotus Peak, Yangshuo Park, Mount
Painting, and Mount Moon. There is a very
popular saying: "Guilin's scenes are the
finest under Heaven, but Yangshuo's are
still better." It is a very popular travellers'
destination in its own right and certainly
a good place to live and work, with a diversity
of opportunity. The town draws millions
of visitors from both home and abroad. Undeniably,
to live in Yangslluo is to be a lover of
mountains. Which is not to say that all
the people of Yangshuo spend their leisure
hours gallivanting among the forests of
the high cotmtry.
Green Lotus Peak
So called because the peak looks like a
blossoming lotus flower, in the major hill
of Yangshuo County (population 300,000).
To its east is the Li River, and to the
west, the county seat. Walking along the
fiver bank, the tourist can enjoy mountains
in distance and waters nearby, and quite
a number of stone inscriptions, of which
the most interesting is the giant Chinese
character (Dai, literaUy meaning "belt"),
because it is actually composed of fourteen
Chinese characters meaning "As the hills
and rivers in this area lead the world in
Beauty, so the youngsters stould strive
to become leading figures in talent and
ability. ' Getting into the "Art Gallery"
River-Facing Pavilion the tourist sees pictures
of natural beauty all round, and going up
higher into the Jianshan Tower , the tourist
commands a spectacular view of all the hills
and peaks and all the streams far and near.
Yangshuo Park
Located in the county seat, the park is
surrounded by hills, with a stream running
through it. In the park there are Duxiu
Hill , Xilang Hill and Zhongling Hill ,
"The Crane-Freeing Pavilion ," "the Pavilion
for Meeting the Immortals and "Reposing
on the Clouds Pavilion " are built on the
top of the Zbongshan Hill.
Ancient Banyan Tree
and Pierced-Through Rock
The 1,300-odd-year-old Banyan Tree is located
only 7 kilometres south of the Yangahuo
County seat. Its branches spread out in
all directions, and its roots twisting crisscross,
and the tree takes six men to encircle its
trunk with their arms stretched out. Under
the tree there is an aged ferry, called
"Aged Ferry under the Shade of the Aged
Banyan." On the opposite bank of the river
stands a hill with a cave going through
it, therefore the hill came by the name
"Pierced-through Hill.' A hook-shaped rock,
called the "golden hook," protruded from
near the hilltop, and another rock is found
at the {cot of the hill, which resembles
a living frog ready to jump into the stream
at any time.
The Moon Hill
About one kilometre from the Banyan Tree
lles a hill whose peaks tower the sky as
if it has reached the clouds. The hill has
a cave with a diameter of 11 metres looking
just like a full moon, hence the name. Viewed
from different angles, tile cave takes different
shapes, just as the moon changes shape with
the elapse of time; this is one of the major
charms of Yangshuo.
Fuli
Fuli is a very small town in Yangshuo, with
a mere 1,000-strong population. Nearly a
third of its people work with traditional
Chinese art and crafts, making painted folding
fans, framing calligraphy or painting. Most
of them get rich by selling these handicrafts
to tourists. Former US President Bill Clinton
called their fans "natural air-conditioners"
when he visited Yangshuo in 1998, bringing
unexpected fame as well as cash to the town.
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